Westsail 32 "Shackles"
Cruising narratives and sailing logs by Tony Herrick on his Westsail 32 from San Diego, across the Pacific ocean to Christmas Island.
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Tony Herrick's Westsail 32 "Shackles"

Cruising Connections, sailing in South Africa.


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WESTSAIL 32 "SHACKLES" SAILING INTO THE PACIFIC
TOWARDS CHRISTMAS ISLAND

First published in "S.A. Sailing"

Yacht "Shackles" - Tony Herrick's Westsail 32.
"SHACKLES"
Westsail 32

Shortly after I negotiated the purchase of my Westsail 32, Alan from Seaforth Yachts, and I, motor sailed the yacht from Shelter Island, to the peace and tranquility of Seaforth Marina in Mission Bay. There I could, at my own time and pace, prepare the vessel for the long sea journey back to South Africa.

I had deliberately flown from Johannesburg via London to San Diego with the sole idea of buying a cruising yacht - either a Westsail 32 or something similar. I had previously seen a few "Westsails" in Durban, passing through South Africa on circumnavigations. All the reports from the owners were very good ... "a fine seaworthy boat, slow but ...". I realised that San Diego, or at least the West Coast was the best place to source my ideal boat. 

Before I even approached any broker, I did my homework. From a motel room in Point Loma, just up the road from the San Diego yachting centre I looked at all the advertisements, and got an idea of price, verses equipment, and what I could afford. Now it was a question of "looking at boats", most of which were advertised through, and to be frank, I would prefer the safeguard of buying through, a broker.

One of my first weekends in America , I caught the bus to Mission Bay, and just happened to be walking along the quayside, looking at the moored yachts in the marina, when a very friendly guy, Jessie Morphew, made my acquaintance. I didn't even realise that he was a boat broker - we just chatted about boats. I trusted him, and once he had introduced himself as the broker of Seaforth Yacht Sales, I asked him to show me some of his listings.

I actually made an offer on one of his craft but it fell through - just as well I felt, as I know now that the boat wouldn't have been quite right for me. As a single-hander, there was too much woodwork requiring maintenance and too many electronic goodies.

I explained to Jessie what I was looking for and the next boat he showed me (which was listed with another broker) was perfect! After a short time aboard, I made an offer, which was subsequently upped and accepted. The owner was in Mexico, but in the meantime I managed to have the boat hauled and antifouled and two skin fittings on the hull replaced. All this before I had a title deed in my hand - but it all went well. The owner came up from Mexico and I was very glad of the opportunity to meet with him.

In Mission Bay, much to the disgust of some fellow yachtsmen and dockside neighbours, I committed the most severe of sins. I felt that one by itself would be bad luck, but I did all three - I re-named the yacht from "Windy Day" to "Shackles"; I changed the nationality from American to South African; and I hoisted the brave new South African multi-coloured flag. Lastly I changed the colour of the trim, from green to dark blue.

Time was marching on and I was already late for the South Pacific cruising season and I was about to overstay my American visa. When I arrived from England, I was on a system called "Visa Waiver", which gives a stay in the States of three months, then one has to leave! My three months were up and still "Shackles" wasn't quite ready.

After working out all my options and going to see the immigration department, in downtown San Diego, I elected to try and return from Mexico. I got a lift to the border and walked across, turned left, and walked back to the US Border Control. Thankfully, and without any problems, I was given another three months!

The few important things I fitted to 'Shackles' to make life more comfortable, and to be able to sleep a little easier - were a clever device called a Radar Detector, which picks up the pulses of a radar that is on in the vicinity and makes a loud beep when it picks up a signal. All very good, if the ship that is approaching has its radar on. In retrospect it worked well 50% of the time and I can only assume that the other 50% the ships didn't have their radars switched on.

A second-hand liferaft that had recently been serviced was also, to me, an important item. As were a dinghy and outboard motor, and many other "nice goodies" that one can only buy in America! I had a lot of fun going to a number of boat swap meets, mainly with Alan, who is also an owner of a Westsail 32. At these amazing meets, I picked up most of my remaining "wish list" - storm jib, 45'b CQR Anchor, rope shackles, chain etc. Also a lot of "trade goods" that would hopefully see me in funds at some of the remote locations en route. I also acquired a number of new VHF radios, EPIRB's and other odds and ends from the firms' discontinued lines. I am quite a trader, realising that if I didn't sell these items on the way, I would have a ready market in South Africa.

The next big city I planned to see would be Durban - two big oceans away. My rough route was to be to Hawaii (possibly), Christmas Island and some other islands in this group, Canton, Funafuti (Tuvalu), the Solomons, Gove (Australia), the Indian Ocean, and with a few, as yet, undecided stops, on to Durban, South Africa, about a year or so later.

Shackles was in pretty good shape when I bought her, and with a little work, and a few improvements to suit my own needs, I was ready. Dozens of trips to the supermarket completed my stocks of a year's basic supplies. Food is cheap in America, compared with the Pacific and especially some of the more remote places I was likely to visit.

The San Diego area at the beginning of winter isn't really the place to do much sailing as light winds and often fog abound, so I elected to do my "sea trials" en route.

There were a few last minute snags. I was grateful that these happened on the dock and not at sea. Once, when starting my engine, an ISUZU Pisces 27hp, smoke started billowing from my alternator. Fortunately Jim, of Jims Marine was on board his boat a few slips up, and within a few days I had a re-built alternator. And just for good measure Jim re-built my starter motor too!

The last thing I did ashore after a shower, was to say goodbye, and thank you to Seaforth Yachts for all the help and advice they had given me. I walked back to Shackles with Oliver, who helped me cast off my lines, and I left. It was a foggy start on that 12th October day, as I motored out of the entrance of Mission Bay and into the Pacific Ocean. 

I sailed south, passing San Diego, and the USA border, and as I gained more confidence in everything, I set course for Hawaii.

All went fine that first week, as I slowly got back into a "Yacht at sea" routine. I had already done quite a bit of sailing previously - and this was to be my third Pacific crossing! Beautiful tranquil days, steady, but light breezes. 

Magnificent sunrises and sunsets - spectacular moonrises and zillions of crystal clear stars - a wonderful week! It was good to be out on the ocean again.

Then I sailed right into the Pacific High - from a steady westerly wind to nothing in a few moments, and I got caught in a "corner of the ocean" from which there seemed no escape. Night followed a very exhausting day of rolling from side to side with sails flapping and slatting, slowly destroying themselves. I had already dropped the jib and staysail, now I decided to drop the main too. It was a big mistake, as once I had no sail up, the roll was so bad that the gunwhales were underwater. Simultaneously, the yacht bucked from bow to stern so that on occasions my windvane was underwater, and the engine exhaust threatened to flood - it was very hard to handle. I tried to stop the rock with buckets on each side, but to no avail. In great difficulty, and in the pitch black of an overcast night, I managed to get the main back up again.

The following day dawned hazy and windless, as I lay becalmed on an oily looking rolly ocean. 

I spent the day and following night in utter dejection. I often caught myself talking aloud, but when I started answering myself too, I started to take stock. It must have been on the third night that I suddenly awoke, after a very troubled sleep and was sure there was someone else on board. l even talked to "them". However, the "visitor" seemed to have a happy and positive spirit, and I went back to sleep, knowing the yacht was in good hands!

Finally, after the fourth day there was the slightest hint of a ripple on the sea, and a zephyr of wind from the north. I hoisted my big genoa, and motored for a few hours to try and break out of the endless calm - it worked!

The weather got pleasantly warmer, as I entered the tropical Pacific, and the Trades steadied - I was now able to achieve 130-140 mile days. I had eventually got my vintage Aries Windvane correctly tuned (it was seized when I bought Shackles) - which was an absolute labour of love. Fortunately I am very familiar with the Aries product, and the alignment and adjustment of the control lines are of all importance. It had taken me 1000 miles to get the right position for the turning blocks, and the connection on the tiller. From there onwards the unit steered 95% of the time in all winds, and all conditions - only requiring a bit of oil from time to time!

One morning, halfway to Hawaii, I awoke to a bilge full of salt water. I found a through-hull leak from the galley sink, and the leak was getting worse, it wasn't just dripping, it was running with water. There appeared to be a crack where the seacock screwed into the fitting. What a way to start the day? I had bought some wonderful underwater epoxy, and managed to build up the whole fitting and fix the problem. I felt better now, knowing I wasn't sinking.

There were a few other small teething problems, all of which I overcame. I decided too that I was carrying a lot of items which were unnecessary to me. My long man-over-board pole, which rattled against the backstay, would be the first thing to find a new home at my first stop. There didn't seem much point in carrying it being alone? Another item to find a new home, would be my 17ft staysail boom as the staysail worked better without it! A lovely set of cockpit cushions and backs, surely would make someone a nice gift? My bicycle too, took up the whole forepeak, and was nice to have in the States, but I needed the space.

At 15º N, 142º W, I decided to head directly for Christmas Island. On the new course I would still pass within 750 Miles of Hawaii, but things were going very well, and after 20 days at sea I felt very confident with the vessel.

Slowly I got further south and sailed into the tropical convergence zone, or Doldrums. The barometer dropped, and the wind backed from Northeast to East, and the squalls started. Thunder, lightning, rain and wind squalls in quick succession for three days. It was during this period, that I wasn't quick enough to run with one of the more violent of the squalls which gusted at force 8 for a short time, and blew my mainsail out. The sail was an original Westsail main - 22 years old - so it was not surprising the seams split. I repaired what I could but from there I was destined to do the remaining 450 miles on a doubled reefed main. I had with me a spare three-quarter main which I would use from Christmas Island onwards.

I "felt" Christmas Island, before I saw it - I was about 60 miles North, at midnight, when all of a sudden, the wave patterns changed, and there was a slight "doubling back" of the wave movement. 

At dawn - "Land Ho" the low lying Christmas Island - "the worlds largest coral atoll" lay ahead of me. It was now just a question of sailing around the NW point and into the bay, and finally through the pass into the lagoon to anchor off the town of "London"'s wharf. I had the chart, and also the book "Landfalls in Paradise", as well as the South Pacific Pilot, so making this landfall was easy. All these publications had clear information, and as we draw less than six-foot I was able to enter the lagoon and proceed to the town.

In great spirits I motored between the breaking reefs, towards the village. I was right on course, and could already see the town wharf, but how to get there? Between me and the wharf there appeared to be a broken pier and breaking waves. Just before I ran aground, I tried to radio "Christmas Island Port Control" on Channel 16. Fortunately someone answered, which surprised me, as up until this point I hadn't seen any sign of habitation. After explaining my position to the mystery voice (I never did find out who it was) - I was promised a fishing boat to guide me in.

Sure enough before long a local powered fishing boat appeared, but suggested I stay where I was, as it was almost low tide, and they would be back in the morning at high tide, to guide me into the anchorage.

It was a bit of an unnerving night, with me bumping on the bottom occasionally, but at first light the fishing boat re-appeared with customs and police and harbour master. I cleared into Kiribati officially, and safely negotiated a second channel between reefs much to the delight of all these new found friends.

Finally, I dropped anchor in crystal clear water 50 meters off the beach and just beyond the town wharf - Christmas Island, London Town. What a delight. Numerous islanders in outrigger canoes greeted me, as did a good many people on the town wharf. I was overwhelmed by the friendliness as not many yachts anchor off the town. I was happy to be there, after a sea voyage of 3300 miles taking 35 days.

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